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Course: HIA International — Grade 6
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Curriculum

HIA International — Grade 6

Unit 2: States of matter, atoms and compounds

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Unit 3: The Solar System and energy

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Unit 4: Living organisms and classification

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Unit 5: Metals, non-metals, acids and alkalis

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Unit 6: Sound, the Earth and eclipses

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Unit 7: Microorganisms and food webs

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Unit 8: Chemical reactions

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Unit 9: Electricity and circuits

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Quiz

Formation Of The Solar System – Quiz

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Formation Of The Solar System HIA Science quiz set 2: free practice for HIA International. Work through this Formation Of The Solar System HIA Science quiz set 2 and get instant feedback on every answer. If you get stuck, review the 3.6 Formation Of The Solar System – Notes lesson. More practice: HIA International — all units. Syllabus: Cambridge Lower Secondary programme.

1.
Why is there evidence of the early Solar System in meteorites?
They come from other galaxies
They are pieces of the Moon only
They were made recently by the Sun
They are leftover building material from accretion
2.
How could a student improve the bead model so it better shows gravity?
Use bigger trays only
Use water instead of beads
Use magnetic balls so pieces attract without glue
Stop shaking the tray
3.
Using the graph, what was the model temperature of the disc at 2 AU?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 1
200 °C
600 °C
1000 °C
300 °C
4.
In the diagram, which stage shows the nebula before it collapsed?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 2
1
4
2
3
5.
In the accretion model, how many clumps were there after 3 minutes of shaking?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 3
35
20
12
60
6.
The graph shows a model of temperature in the early disc. Why could ice only form far from the Sun?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 4
There was no gas far from the Sun
Temperatures were low enough only at large distances
The Sun made ice near itself
Ice is heavier than rock
7.
In the bead model, a student wants a fair comparison of two tray sizes. Which variable must be kept the same?
The colour of the tray
The size of the tray
The number of beads and shaking time
The number of clumps at the end
8.
What is the next step in the flow chart after 'Hot dense centre becomes the Sun'?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 5
The planets are destroyed
A nebula forms
Gravity pulls the cloud in
Dust in the disc sticks together
9.
About how long ago did the Solar System form?
460 billion years ago
4.6 billion years ago
46 thousand years ago
4.6 million years ago
10.
Which practical work belongs to Formation Of The Solar System?
Measure or calculate weight using W = m × g and use correct units
Use force diagrams and compare motion in air with motion in a vacuum
Interpret tidal-range information and relate it to the positions of the Earth, Moon and Sun
Evaluate a model of Solar System formation and distinguish evidence from speculation
11.
What is a protostar?
A hot, dense clump of gas that becomes a star when fusion starts
A planet made of gas
A leftover rocky body
A cloud of cold dust
12.
The number of clumps falls in the bead model. What does this show about accretion?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 6
Clumps disappear completely
Accretion needs water
Pieces break up into more bodies
Small pieces stick together to make fewer, larger bodies
13.
A student's table says 'rocky planets formed far from the Sun'. Which row should be corrected?
Gas giants - far from the Sun
Rocky planets - far from the Sun
Sun - formed from the hot centre
Asteroids - leftover material
14.
The diagram shows the Solar System edge-on. Which stage of formation explains this?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 7
Collisions after the planets formed
The nebula before it collapsed
Asteroids being captured
The flat spinning disc that formed around the young Sun
15.
What is an asteroid?
A young star
A small rocky body left over from the forming of the Solar System
A large planet made of gas
A cloud of gas
16.
Use the table. Which main force acted during the protostar stage?
Rotation only
Gravity then fusion
Friction
Magnetism
17.
Why do all the planets orbit the Sun in the same direction?
They formed from one disc of material that spun in one direction
The solar wind pushes them
It happened by chance
They were captured one at a time
18.
Use the table of the bead model. How many clumps joined together between 0 and 1 minute?
60 fewer clumps
40 fewer clumps
25 fewer clumps
100 fewer clumps
19.
What is a nebula?
A hot dense clump that becomes a star
A small rocky body left over from the Solar System
A planet that has cleared its orbit
A huge cloud of gas and dust in space
20.
The diagram shows four stages out of order. What is the correct order?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 8
3, 1, 4, 2
1, 2, 3, 4
2, 4, 1, 3
4, 2, 3, 1
21.
Which statement best expresses the lesson objective about Formation of the Solar System?
Recall that clouds of dust and gas exist in space
The terms axis and contradict are always interchangeable
Evidence is unnecessary when studying Formation of the Solar System
Every model is an exact copy of reality
22.
What happened to the nebula as gravity pulled it inwards?
It collapsed and began to spin faster
It turned into water
It stopped moving
It expanded and cooled
23.
What is accretion?
The burning of hydrogen in the Sun
The collapse of a star
The sticking together of dust and rock to build larger bodies
The breaking up of a planet
24.
Using the bar chart, which planet has the largest diameter?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 9
Jupiter
Earth
Neptune
Saturn
25.
The table describes four bodies. Which is most likely a gas giant?
Body D
Body B
Body A
Body C
26.
Use the table. Which stage took about 100 million years?
Planets growing from lumps
Collapse of the cloud
Nebula existing
Protostar forming
27.
What is the Solar System?
The Sun and everything held in orbit around it by gravity
All the stars in the galaxy
The planets but not the Sun
The Earth and the Moon only
28.
Which force is behind every stage in the formation of the Solar System?
Friction
Air resistance
Magnetism
Gravity
29.
What is a limitation of the bead model of accretion?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 10
The beads are too colourful
The beads stick because of glue, not gravity
The tray is too flat
It shows clumps getting bigger
30.
Using the table, which body is most likely an asteroid?
Body A
Body B
Body D
Body C
31.
In the diagram, which stage shows a flat spinning disc forming around the young Sun?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 11
4
1
2
3
32.
Which statement is best supported by the temperature graph?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 12
Gas giants formed nearest the Sun
Near the Sun only rock and metal could stay solid, so rocky planets formed there
Temperature rose with distance
The disc was the same temperature everywhere
33.
The pie chart shows how mass is shared in the Solar System. What does it suggest?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 13
Most of the nebula's material ended up in the Sun
The Sun has 0.2% of the mass
Most material formed the planets
The planets are heavier than the Sun
34.
Which pairing of stage and what happened is correct?
Accretion - dust stuck together into rocky lumps
Nebula - planets cleared their orbits
Protostar - dust formed meteorites
Disc - the cloud stopped spinning
35.
The bar chart shows planet diameters. What pattern does it show?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 14
The inner planets are the largest
Size increases steadily from Mercury to Neptune
All planets are about the same size
The four inner planets are much smaller than the four outer planets
36.
What did the hot, dense centre of the collapsing cloud become?
Jupiter
The Sun
The Moon
The asteroid belt
37.
Match the term to its description: Protostar
A huge cloud of gas and dust
A body that has cleared its orbit
A small rocky leftover body
A hot, dense clump of gas that becomes a star when fusion starts
38.
Rocky planets formed _____ the Sun.
far from
close to
inside
behind
39.
The planets orbit the Sun in the _____ direction.
opposite
changing
same
random
40.
A huge cloud of gas and dust in space is called a _____.
nebula
comet
planet
protostar
41.
The sticking together of dust and rock to build larger bodies is called _____.
fusion
evaporation
erosion
accretion
42.
Gas giants formed close to the Sun. True or false?
False
True, because it was hotter there
False, they formed inside the Sun
True
43.
Asteroids are leftover building material from the Solar System. True or false?
False, they came from Earth
False, they are young stars
True
False
44.
The nebula was mostly hydrogen, helium and dust. True or false?
False
False, it was mostly iron
True
False, it was mostly water
45.
The young Sun began to shine when fusion started in the protostar. True or false?
False, it shines because of burning coal
True
True, but only at night
False
46.
Nebulae can still be seen today through telescopes. True or false?
False, all nebulae have gone
True
False
True, but only with the naked eye
47.
The diagram of orbits supports the idea that the planets formed from one spinning disc. True or false?
Dr Dabour Hub Academy - figure 15
False, the orbits go in different directions
True, but only for the inner planets
True
False
48.
A planet is a large body orbiting a star that has cleared its orbit. True or false?
True
False
False, it is a cloud of gas
True, but only if it has moons
49.
The collapsing cloud spun faster as it got smaller. True or false?
False, it stopped spinning
False, it spun slower
False
True
50.
If the planets orbited in random directions, this would support the spinning-disc idea. True or false?
False, direction tells us nothing
True
False
True, but only for gas giants
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