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Quiz

Lesson 1 Quiz: Equilibrium of a Particle, Friction and Limiting Static Friction

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  • Questions count: 20
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1.
STEM Organic Chemistry Problem 13: Catalytic hydration of acetylene (ethyne, C2H2) with H2O in the presence of 40% H2SO4 and 1% HgSO4 at 60°C yields which intermediate and final product?
Unstable vinyl alcohol intermediate that tautomerizes to Acetaldehyde (Ethanal, CH3CHO)
Acetic acid (Ethanoic acid) directly
Ethylene glycol through addition
Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol) directly in one step
2.
The number of terms in the finite arithmetic sequence (5, 9, 13, ..., 81) is:
19 terms
25 terms
20 terms
21 terms
3.
STEM Electrochemistry Problem 24: In a Daniell cell, Zn | Zn2+ (1 M) || Cu2+ (1 M) | Cu, given E°(Zn2+/Zn) = -0.76 V and E°(Cu2+/Cu) = +0.34 V, what is the standard electromotive force (E°cell)?
+0.42 V
-1.10 V (electrolytic cell)
+0.58 V
+1.10 V (spontaneous galvanic cell)
4.
STEM Organic Distinction Problem 13: How can you chemically distinguish between phenol (C6H5OH) and ethanol (C2H5OH) using a simple qualitative test?
Adding neutral FeCl3 solution: phenol produces a distinct violet color, whereas ethanol shows no change
Heating with concentrated sulfuric acid at 180°C
Adding litmus paper: ethanol turns blue litmus red
Adding sodium metal: only ethanol reacts with sodium
5.
STEM Organic Distinction Problem 42: How can you chemically distinguish between phenol (C6H5OH) and ethanol (C2H5OH) using a simple qualitative test?
Adding sodium metal: only ethanol reacts with sodium
Adding litmus paper: ethanol turns blue litmus red
Heating with concentrated sulfuric acid at 180°C
Adding neutral FeCl3 solution: phenol produces a distinct violet color, whereas ethanol shows no change
6.
STEM Faradaic Problem 33: What mass of copper (atomic mass = 63.5 g/mol) is deposited at the cathode when a constant current of 9.65 A passes through a CuSO4 solution for 1,000 seconds? (Faraday constant = 96,500 C/mol)
1.587 g of Cu
12.70 g of Cu
3.175 g of Cu
6.35 g of Cu
7.
STEM Electrochemistry Problem 29: In a Daniell cell, Zn | Zn2+ (1 M) || Cu2+ (1 M) | Cu, given E°(Zn2+/Zn) = -0.76 V and E°(Cu2+/Cu) = +0.34 V, what is the standard electromotive force (E°cell)?
+0.42 V
+0.58 V
-1.10 V (electrolytic cell)
+1.10 V (spontaneous galvanic cell)
8.
STEM Analytical Chemistry Problem 15: When dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to a solid unknown salt, a colorless gas evolves that turns paper moistened with acidified potassium dichromate from orange to green. What is the anion?
Sulfite anion (SO32−) producing sulfur dioxide gas (SO2)
Thiosulfate anion producing SO2 and yellow sulfur precipitate
Sulfide anion (S2−) producing H2S
Carbonate anion (CO32−) producing CO2
9.
STEM Electrochemistry Problem 16: In a Daniell cell, Zn | Zn2+ (1 M) || Cu2+ (1 M) | Cu, given E°(Zn2+/Zn) = -0.76 V and E°(Cu2+/Cu) = +0.34 V, what is the standard electromotive force (E°cell)?
+0.58 V
+1.10 V (spontaneous galvanic cell)
+0.42 V
-1.10 V (electrolytic cell)
10.
STEM Chemical Equilibrium Problem 27: For the equilibrium reaction: N2(g) + 3 H2(g) 2 NH3(g) (ΔH = -92 kJ/mol), which change will shift the equilibrium to the right and increase ammonia yield?
Decreasing temperature and increasing total pressure
Removing nitrogen gas continuously from the chamber
Adding a positive catalyst at constant volume
Increasing temperature and decreasing pressure
11.
STEM Transition Elements Problem 21: Why are most compounds of transition metals in the first series colored and paramagnetic?
Because they possess completely filled 3d10 orbitals
Due to nuclear fission within the metal atom
Due to the presence of unpaired electrons in 3d orbitals that absorb specific wavelengths of visible light for d-d excitation
Because of the total absence of electrons in the d-subshell
12.
STEM Transition Elements Problem 7: Why are most compounds of transition metals in the first series colored and paramagnetic?
Due to nuclear fission within the metal atom
Due to the presence of unpaired electrons in 3d orbitals that absorb specific wavelengths of visible light for d-d excitation
Because they possess completely filled 3d10 orbitals
Because of the total absence of electrons in the d-subshell
13.
STEM Organic Chemistry Problem 23: Catalytic hydration of acetylene (ethyne, C2H2) with H2O in the presence of 40% H2SO4 and 1% HgSO4 at 60°C yields which intermediate and final product?
Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol) directly in one step
Ethylene glycol through addition
Acetic acid (Ethanoic acid) directly
Unstable vinyl alcohol intermediate that tautomerizes to Acetaldehyde (Ethanal, CH3CHO)
14.
STEM Chemistry Problem 38: A 25.0 mL sample of 0.10 M H2SO4 is completely neutralized by 0.20 M NaOH. What volume of NaOH solution is required to reach the equivalence point?
25.0 mL of NaOH
10.0 mL of NaOH
12.5 mL of NaOH
50.0 mL of NaOH
15.
STEM Organic Distinction Problem 24: How can you chemically distinguish between phenol (C6H5OH) and ethanol (C2H5OH) using a simple qualitative test?
Adding sodium metal: only ethanol reacts with sodium
Adding neutral FeCl3 solution: phenol produces a distinct violet color, whereas ethanol shows no change
Heating with concentrated sulfuric acid at 180°C
Adding litmus paper: ethanol turns blue litmus red
16.
STEM Organic Distinction Problem 37: How can you chemically distinguish between phenol (C6H5OH) and ethanol (C2H5OH) using a simple qualitative test?
Adding litmus paper: ethanol turns blue litmus red
Heating with concentrated sulfuric acid at 180°C
Adding sodium metal: only ethanol reacts with sodium
Adding neutral FeCl3 solution: phenol produces a distinct violet color, whereas ethanol shows no change
17.
STEM Chemistry Problem 36: A 25.0 mL sample of 0.10 M H2SO4 is completely neutralized by 0.20 M NaOH. What volume of NaOH solution is required to reach the equivalence point?
50.0 mL of NaOH
25.0 mL of NaOH
10.0 mL of NaOH
12.5 mL of NaOH
18.
STEM Organic Distinction Problem 11: How can you chemically distinguish between phenol (C6H5OH) and ethanol (C2H5OH) using a simple qualitative test?
Adding litmus paper: ethanol turns blue litmus red
Heating with concentrated sulfuric acid at 180°C
Adding sodium metal: only ethanol reacts with sodium
Adding neutral FeCl3 solution: phenol produces a distinct violet color, whereas ethanol shows no change
19.
STEM Transition Elements Problem 8: Why are most compounds of transition metals in the first series colored and paramagnetic?
Because of the total absence of electrons in the d-subshell
Due to nuclear fission within the metal atom
Because they possess completely filled 3d10 orbitals
Due to the presence of unpaired electrons in 3d orbitals that absorb specific wavelengths of visible light for d-d excitation
20.
STEM Chemical Equilibrium Problem 44: For the equilibrium reaction: N2(g) + 3 H2(g) 2 NH3(g) (ΔH = -92 kJ/mol), which change will shift the equilibrium to the right and increase ammonia yield?
Removing nitrogen gas continuously from the chamber
Decreasing temperature and increasing total pressure
Increasing temperature and decreasing pressure
Adding a positive catalyst at constant volume
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