Point 8 of 8 — Lesson 16: European Intervention, the London Settlement (1840) and the Fall of MonopolyQuestion bank: 0 questions (0 with pictures)
08The effects on society and education
Social conditions
Thecraft guilds and the standing of their sheikhs deteriorated.
The role of thelocal merchant declinedin favour of theforeign agencies.
The class oflarge and middle landowners emerged, and they began to look forward to sharing in political life.
Education
The political shrinking of Muhammad Ali's power and the end of monopoly had negative effects on education.
UnderAbbas and Said:
the schoolsworsened and some were closed, and themissions to Europe shrank;
Diwan al-Madaris was abolishedand missionsalmost stopped;
foreigners fromEurope and the United Stateswere encouraged to opentheir own schools (missionary schools), whichdeepened the duality of thought and culture.
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