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The Anglo-French Entente Cordiale (1904) and its effect

The Anglo-French Entente Cordiale (1904) and its effect

Point 7 of 10 — Lesson 23: The National Movement under the Occupation – from Torpor to Mustafa Kamil and Mohamed FaridQuestion bank: 0 questions (0 with pictures)

07The Anglo-French Entente Cordiale (1904) and its effect

  • Fashoda was the prelude to a policy of accord between England and France in place of armed confrontation, and of alliance together against the growing power of Germany. The King of England stood behind this policy, having visited Paris in 1903.
  • The negotiations ended with the Entente Cordiale in April 1904, within the alignment of England and France against the alliance of Germany, Austria and Italy.
  • France sought to extend its control over Morocco (Marrakesh) after occupying Algeria (1830) and Tunisia (1881); England opposed the extension of French influence there, just as France opposed England's stay in Egypt.
  • The Entente declared England's intention not to change Egypt's political status — in effect, England freed France's hand in Morocco in return for France freeing England's hand in Egypt.
  • Assured of the absence of international opposition, the occupation authorities sharpened their pressure on the nationalists, and Cromer attacked the Egyptians as unfit for self-government.

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