Dabour Hub EGEgyptian Curriculum 2026/2027
3-1 The two conditions of similarity and the ratio of perimeters and areas

3-1 The two conditions of similarity and the ratio of perimeters and areas

Point 1 of 11 — Unit 3: Similarity, Dilation, Trigonometric Ratios and the Straight LineQuestion bank: 0 questions (0 with pictures)

01 3-1 The two conditions of similarity and the ratio of perimeters and areas

  • Two polygons are similar when corresponding angles are equal and corresponding sides are proportional — both at once.
  • The common ratio of corresponding sides is the scale factor k; k = 1 gives congruent figures.
  • Ratio of perimeters = k; ratio of areas = k². So from an area ratio take the square root to get k, and square k to get the area ratio.
  • Any two regular polygons with the same number of sides are similar; any two circles are similar; two rectangles or two rhombi are not necessarily similar.

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