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Course: AP BIOLOGY
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AP BIOLOGY

2. Cells

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3. Cellular Energetics

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6. Gene Expression and Regulation

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7. Natural Selection

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AP Biology - Plants and Human Body Systems

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Quiz

2.3.2 Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells – Exam questions

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1.
Which feature is shared by prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Endoplasmic reticulum
2.
Prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic cells because prokaryotes
lack ribosomes
lack DNA
lack a cell membrane
lack a membrane-bound nucleus
3.
Which structure is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A nucleus
Golgi apparatus
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
4.
Which structure is found in prokaryotic cells?
Nucleus
Mitochondrion
70S ribosome
Golgi apparatus
5.
Which organelle contains hydrolytic enzymes?
Lysosome
Ribosome
Centriole
Nucleolus
6.
Which statement best describes Rough endoplasmic reticulum?
A specialised structure within a cell with a particular function.
The organelle containing chromosomes (DNA with histones), surrounded by a double membrane with pores.
A system of membranes studded with ribosomes that makes and transports proteins.
A double-membraned plant organelle containing thylakoids and stroma, the site of photosynthesis.
7.
Which statement best describes Magnification?
A specialised structure within a cell with a particular function.
A cell with a nucleus enclosed by a nuclear envelope and membrane-bound organelles.
How many times larger an image is than the real object: image size / actual size.
Stacks of flattened membrane sacs that modify, package and sort proteins and lipids into vesicles.
8.
Which of the following structures is present in prokaryotic cells?
Which of the following structures is present in prokaryotic cells?
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell wall
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
9.
Which characteristic would allow you to distinguish a prokaryotic cell from an animal cell?
Which characteristic would allow you to distinguish a prokaryotic cell from an animal cell?
Ribosomes
Cell membrane
Chloroplasts
Cell wall
10.
Which theory is based on the notion that mitochondria and chloroplasts evolved from prokaryotic cells?
Which theory is based on the notion that mitochondria and chloroplasts evolved from prokaryotic cells?
Fluid mosaic model
Endosymbiotic model
Taxonomic model
Respiration feedback model
11.
Which cell in the table is prokaryotic?
Cell 1
Cell 3
Cell 2
Cell 4
12.
Which statement best describes Prokaryotic cell?
A cell lacking a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, with circular DNA in the cytoplasm.
A membrane system with ribosomes on its surface that synthesises and transports proteins.
Stacks of flattened membrane sacs that modify, package and sort proteins into vesicles.
The ability to distinguish two points that are close together as separate.
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