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Checkpoint Biology 0893

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Checkpoint Grade 6 Unit 4 – 4.1 Characteristics Of Living Organisms

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Characteristics Of Living Organisms Checkpoint Biology quiz: free practice for Cambridge Checkpoint Biology 0893. Work through this Characteristics Of Living Organisms Checkpoint Biology quiz and get instant feedback on every answer. If you get stuck, review the 2.1 Characteristics of living organisms lesson. More practice: Cambridge Checkpoint Biology 0893 — all units. Syllabus: Cambridge Lower Secondary programme.

1.
Which statement best expresses the lesson objective about Characteristics of living organisms?
List the seven characteristics of living organisms
The terms excretion and growth are always interchangeable
Evidence is unnecessary when studying Characteristics of living organisms
Every model is an exact copy of reality
2.
Which practical work belongs to Characteristics Of Living Organisms?
Use evidence to discuss why viruses sit at the boundary between living and non-living
Use reproductive evidence and observable features to compare organisms
Follow paired-choice questions accurately and check identification against observable features
Apply the seven characteristics to living, non-living and once-living examples
3.
Zara measured the mass of two objects every two days. One was a bean seedling growing in soil. The other was a dry kitchen sponge that she soaked in water once, on day 1, and then left on a shelf. Which line is the seedling, and why?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
Q, because it shows the biggest increase in mass
Q, because its mass changes up and down like a living thing
P, because its mass increases and the increase is permanent
P, because its mass never goes above 6 g
4.
Kofi placed a tray of cress seedlings in a closed box with a hole cut in one side, next to a lamp. The diagram shows the seedlings after 3 days. Which two characteristics of living organisms does this result show most clearly?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
Sensitivity and movement
Nutrition and excretion
Reproduction and sensitivity
Respiration and excretion
5.
Mei used a carbon dioxide sensor in three sealed flasks at the same temperature. The graph shows her results. Which is the best conclusion?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
All three flasks were respiring, but at different speeds
The glass beads prove that beans need light to respire
The boiled beans respired faster because they were hotter
Only the germinating beans were respiring; the boiled beans were dead
6.
The diagram shows substances entering and leaving a human body, labelled with letters. Which arrows show excretion?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
Arrows P, Q and R
Arrows P and Q only
Arrow R only, the faeces
Arrows Q and R only
7.
Tariq put 20 woodlice in the middle of a choice chamber. The diagram shows where they were after 10 minutes. Which conclusion is supported by this result?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
Woodlice on the dry side stopped respiring and died
Woodlice detect moisture and move towards damp places
Woodlice grow faster when they are kept damp
All small animals prefer damp places to dry ones
8.
The diagram shows two processes, X and Y, in a runner. Which letter shows respiration, and where does respiration take place?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
X – it happens only inside the lungs
X and Y – they are the same process
Y – it happens inside every living cell
Y – it happens only in muscle cells
9.
Hana recorded how a robot vacuum cleaner compares with the characteristics of living organisms. Using her table, which is the best reason why the robot is NOT a living organism?
It does not grow or reproduce, and it is not made of cells
It cannot move around by itself
It cannot detect anything around it
It only shows sensitivity when switched on
10.
Aya recorded observations of four things she found in a pond. Which one is a living organism?
The dead leaf, as it is made of cells
The gas bubble, as it moves and grows
Every item, as all of them move
The water flea only
11.
Ben set up four test tubes at 30 °C and counted gas bubbles given off per minute. Yeast is a living single-celled fungus. Which conclusion is best supported by his results?
Sugar gives off gas on its own when it is warm
Living yeast uses sugar as food to respire and give off gas
Boiled yeast respires faster because it is hotter
Yeast gives off the most gas when it has no food
12.
Lina's parents measured her height on her birthday each year. Which reading is most likely to be a measuring mistake, and why?
Age 10, because it is the largest value in the table
Age 6, because it is the smallest value in the table
Age 9, because growth is permanent so height should not fall
Age 7, because the rise from age 6 is exactly 6 cm
13.
Four students each described an observation and named the characteristic of living organisms it shows. Which student is correct?
Joe, as urine carries waste made in cells
Sam, as panting is the same as respiration
Nia, as eating food is the same as growth
Ivy, as faeces are waste made by the body cells
14.
The table shows four substances that leave living organisms. Which of them are examples of excretion?
All four of the substances
Faeces only, as it is solid waste
Carbon dioxide, urea and oxygen
Carbon dioxide and faeces only
15.
Priya says a cloud is alive because it moves across the sky and gets bigger. Which is the best evaluation of her idea?
She is wrong: the wind carries it, and it has no cells and cannot reproduce
She is right, because it shows movement and growth
She is right, because water in it came from living things
She is wrong only because a cloud does not eat food
16.
A cactus grows in dry desert sand and is never fed by anyone. How does it carry out nutrition?
It does not need nutrition while it is in sand
It makes its own food by photosynthesis
It takes in ready-made food through its spines
It gets all its food by respiration in its roots
17.
Why do biologists NOT use "breathing" or "having a heartbeat" as the test for whether something is alive?
Breathing and heartbeats are too hard to measure
Only humans breathe and have a heartbeat
Breathing is the same as respiration, so it is counted twice
Plants are alive but have no heart and do not breathe
18.
An eagle high in the sky spots a mouse on the ground and dives down to catch it. Which characteristics does the eagle show, in the order they happen?
Movement, then excretion
Growth, then sensitivity
Sensitivity, then movement
Reproduction, then respiration
19.
Which of these is a true example of growth as biologists define it?
A snowball getting bigger as it rolls down a hill
A kitten's mass rising from 100 g to 2 kg over months
A balloon getting bigger as air is blown into it
A dried raisin swelling up when soaked in water
20.
Why is reproduction essential for a kind of organism, such as the Arabian oryx, to keep existing?
Without young, the kind would die out when the adults die
Reproduction gives each adult the energy it needs
Reproduction removes waste made inside the body
Without young, adults would stop growing bigger
21.
Farida wants to show that garden snails are sensitive to touch. Which plan is best?
Weigh one snail every day for a week and record its mass
Gently touch a tentacle of several snails with a soft brush and record if it pulls back
Put one snail in a sealed jar and see how long it lives
Look at one snail's shell under a microscope for cells
22.
Each option pairs a characteristic with a meaning. Which pairing is correct?
Sensitivity – feeling happy or sad
Movement – being blown along by the wind
Reproduction – getting bigger over time
Nutrition – taking in materials for energy and growth
23.
Mr Aziz wrote four things seen on a farm visit, each linked to one of MRS GREN. Which pairing is correct?
A child getting taller – nutrition
A sunflower facing the sun – excretion
A hen laying eggs – reproduction
A runner's muscles releasing energy – growth
24.
Each option pairs a process with where it happens. Which pairing is correct?
Respiration – inside every living cell
Breathing – inside the cytoplasm of cells
Photosynthesis – inside all animal cells
Excreting carbon dioxide – through the kidneys
25.
Each option pairs a substance with how it leaves the human body. Which pairing is correct?
Carbon dioxide – removed in the faeces
Urea – removed by the kidneys in urine
Oxygen – breathed out as the main waste
Urine – made and removed by the lungs
26.
Grace put 24 woodlice in the centre of the choice chamber shown and counted them after 10 minutes. Which conclusion is best supported by her results?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
Woodlice prefer dry and light conditions
Woodlice prefer damp and dark conditions
Darkness has an effect but dampness has none
Woodlice spread out evenly over all four sections
27.
Grace wants to make her choice chamber results in the diagram more reliable. What should she do?
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
Use only one woodlouse so they do not disturb each other
Count the woodlice after 10 seconds instead of 10 minutes
Start all the woodlice in the damp and dark section
Repeat the test several times and find the means
28.
Which term is described as: the life process of a permanent increase in size and mass?
movement
reproduction
growth
excretion
29.
Match the term to its correct meaning: growth
the life process of detecting and responding to changes in the surroundings
the memory aid for the seven life processes
the life process of changing position or moving a part of the body
the life process of a permanent increase in size and mass
30.
Match the term to its correct meaning: respiration
the memory aid for the seven life processes
the life process that releases energy from food inside cells
the life process of detecting and responding to changes in the surroundings
the life process of removing waste made by the body's reactions
31.
Match the term to its correct meaning: MRS GREN
the life process that releases energy from food inside cells
the life process of producing new individuals of the same kind
the life process of removing waste made by the body's reactions
the memory aid for the seven life processes
32.
Leila put 4 small duckweed plants in a beaker of pond water on a sunny windowsill and counted the plants every week. The bar chart shows her results. The rise in the NUMBER of plants is direct evidence of _____.
Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material
growth of each single plant
excretion of waste by the plants
sensitivity of the plants to light
reproduction of the plants
33.
Removing waste products made by chemical reactions inside cells, such as carbon dioxide and urea, is called _____.
egestion
excretion
respiration
nutrition
34.
A hedgehog hears a loud bang and quickly rolls up into a tight ball. It is showing _____ and movement.
sensitivity
respiration
reproduction
excretion
35.
Respiration is another word for breathing in and out. - True or false?
True
False
36.
Plants move, but usually by growing slowly rather than travelling. - True or false?
True
False
37.
Excretion is removing undigested food from the gut. - True or false?
True
False
38.
All seven life processes must be present for something to be classed as living. - True or false?
True
False
39.
A mushroom is a living organism, so it must show all seven characteristics of living organisms, including nutrition. True or false?
False – a mushroom does not need nutrition
False – a mushroom is not an organism
True – every organism shows all seven
True, but only while it is growing
40.
A car gives out carbon dioxide through its exhaust, so it carries out excretion in the same way as an animal. True or false?
False – its gases are not made by cells
True – carbon dioxide is always excreted
True, but only when the engine is running
False – a car gives out oxygen instead
41.
Sensitivity is the ability of an organism to detect and respond to changes in its surroundings. True or false?
True – this is what sensitivity means
False – it means having feelings and emotions
False – it means moving from place to place
True, but only animals with a brain show it
42.
Respiration happens in every living cell, including the root cells of a plant that is growing in the dark soil. True or false?
False – respiration happens only in lungs
False – root cells use photosynthesis instead
True, but only in daylight hours
True – all living cells respire
43.
A bacterium is far too small to see without a microscope, so it cannot be counted as a living organism. True or false?
True – organisms must be seen to be alive
False – size does not decide if it is living
True, but only because it has no legs
False – bacteria are the largest organisms
44.
A shark that detects a drop of blood in the water from far away is showing the characteristic of nutrition. True or false?
False – detecting the blood is sensitivity
True – the shark is thinking about food
True, but only when it bites the prey
False – detecting the blood is excretion
45.
Ravi says a fire is alive because it uses oxygen, releases energy and spreads bigger. His conclusion is correct. True or false?
True – it shows respiration and growth
True, but only while it has fuel
False – a fire is not made of cells and fails some tests
False – a fire never releases energy
46.
A tadpole that turns into a frog and becomes permanently larger is showing growth. True or false?
False – changing shape is movement
False – this is an example of reproduction
True, but only because it lives in water
True – it is a permanent increase in size
47.
Plants excrete oxygen, which is a waste product made by photosynthesis in their leaf cells. True or false?
False – plants never excrete anything
False – oxygen is made by respiration
True – oxygen is excreted by plants
True, but only at night
48.
A wooden chair was once part of a living tree, so it still shows some of the seven characteristics of living organisms. True or false?
True – it still contains cells
False – the wood is dead and shows none
True, but only growth and nutrition
False – wood was never made of cells
49.
Musa watched a potted bean plant for 10 minutes and saw no movement. He concludes that plants cannot move. His conclusion is valid. True or false?
True – he observed it carefully
True, but only for bean plants
False – he should have watched an animal
False – plants move too slowly to see in 10 minutes
50.
In a choice chamber test, the woodlice should be placed in the centre so that no section gets an unfair start. True or false?
True – the statement is correct
False – the statement is wrong
False – they should start in the driest section
False – they should start in the darkest section
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