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Chapter 2 - Hormonal Coordination in Living Organisms

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Chapter 3 - Reproduction in Living Organisms

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Chapter 4 - Immunity in Living Organisms

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Chapter 5 - Molecular Biology - DNA Structure and Function

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Chapter 6 - Molecular Biology - RNA, Protein Synthesis and Genetic Engineering

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Quiz

Lesson 2: Adrenal Glands, The Pancreas and Reproductive Gonads — Picture questions (exam style)

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1.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
2.
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: removal of the testis?
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: removal of the testis?
GnRH ↓, LH ↓, testosterone ↑
GnRH ↓, LH ↑, testosterone ↑
GnRH ↓, LH ↓, testosterone ↓
GnRH ↑, LH ↑, testosterone ↓
3.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
maintains pregnancy
raises blood sugar in emergencies
4.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 180 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 180 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
5.
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: large doses of thyroxine?
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: large doses of thyroxine?
TRH ↓, TSH ↑, thyroxine ↑
TRH ↑, TSH ↓, thyroxine ↑
TRH ↓, TSH ↓, thyroxine ↑
TRH ↓, TSH ↓, thyroxine ↓
6.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testis
anterior pituitary
posterior pituitary
adrenal medulla
7.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
male sexual characters
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
8.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 180 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 180 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
9.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenaline
parathormone
testosterone
progesterone
10.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 60 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
11.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroxine
parathormone
progesterone
testosterone
12.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testosterone
progesterone
parathormone
aldosterone
13.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 210 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 210 min after the meal
14.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess in adults: acromegaly
male sexual characters
excess: exophthalmic goitre
raises blood sugar in emergencies
15.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
16.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
male sexual characters
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
raises blood sugar in emergencies
17.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 60 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
18.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testis
ovary
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal cortex
19.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
20.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroid
adrenal cortex
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal medulla
21.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testosterone
ADH (vasopressin)
aldosterone
parathormone
22.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 60 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 60 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
23.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal medulla
posterior pituitary
adrenal cortex
24.
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: pituitary tumour over-secreting LH?
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: pituitary tumour over-secreting LH?
GnRH ↑, LH ↓, testosterone ↓
GnRH ↓, LH ↓, testosterone ↓
GnRH ↑, LH ↑, testosterone ↓
GnRH ↓, LH ↑, testosterone ↑
25.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroxine
parathormone
growth hormone
adrenaline
26.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
male sexual characters
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
27.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ovary
anterior pituitary
adrenal cortex
posterior pituitary
28.
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: removal of the pituitary?
The figure shows a hormonal axis with negative feedback (−). What happens to the hormone levels after: removal of the pituitary?
CRH ↓, ACTH ↑, cortisol ↑
CRH ↓, ACTH ↑, cortisol ↓
CRH ↑, ACTH ↓, cortisol ↓
CRH ↑, ACTH ↑, cortisol ↑
29.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
growth hormone
insulin
aldosterone
thyroxine
30.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
31.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ovary
anterior pituitary
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal medulla
32.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
raises blood sugar in emergencies
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
33.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenaline
progesterone
parathormone
insulin
34.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 210 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
35.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenal medulla
anterior pituitary
adrenal cortex
testis
36.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
progesterone
thyroxine
adrenaline
growth hormone
37.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal medulla
anterior pituitary
posterior pituitary
38.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
39.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess: exophthalmic goitre
male sexual characters
deficiency: tetany
maintains pregnancy
40.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 210 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
41.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
progesterone
ADH (vasopressin)
testosterone
aldosterone
42.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
parathormone
thyroxine
adrenaline
testosterone
43.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
parathormone
progesterone
ADH (vasopressin)
insulin
44.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
growth hormone
parathormone
aldosterone
testosterone
45.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenal cortex
testis
posterior pituitary
pancreas (beta cells)
46.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testosterone
parathormone
aldosterone
thyroxine
47.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
48.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess: exophthalmic goitre
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
excess in adults: acromegaly
49.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: tetany
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
maintains pregnancy
50.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
deficiency: tetany
male sexual characters
51.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroxine
testosterone
progesterone
aldosterone
52.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
male sexual characters
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
deficiency: tetany
53.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 30 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
54.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess: exophthalmic goitre
excess in adults: acromegaly
raises blood sugar in emergencies
maintains pregnancy
55.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess in adults: acromegaly
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
maintains pregnancy
56.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: tetany
male sexual characters
maintains pregnancy
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
57.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess: exophthalmic goitre
raises blood sugar in emergencies
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
58.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
maintains pregnancy
deficiency: tetany
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
59.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
male sexual characters
excess in adults: acromegaly
excess: exophthalmic goitre
60.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ADH (vasopressin)
aldosterone
insulin
progesterone
61.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
excess in adults: acromegaly
raises blood sugar in emergencies
deficiency: tetany
62.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
male sexual characters
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
maintains pregnancy
63.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ovary
adrenal cortex
anterior pituitary
parathyroids
64.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
raises blood sugar in emergencies
excess in adults: acromegaly
65.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
parathyroids
adrenal cortex
testis
adrenal medulla
66.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
male sexual characters
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
67.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
anterior pituitary
ovary
testis
pancreas (beta cells)
68.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testis
adrenal cortex
parathyroids
pancreas (beta cells)
69.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
70.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
maintains pregnancy
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
raises blood sugar in emergencies
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
71.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
aldosterone
growth hormone
progesterone
thyroxine
72.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 60 min after the meal
73.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
aldosterone
adrenaline
testosterone
progesterone
74.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
growth hormone
ADH (vasopressin)
insulin
progesterone
75.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenaline
insulin
growth hormone
testosterone
76.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testosterone
ADH (vasopressin)
progesterone
insulin
77.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
78.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
aldosterone
insulin
progesterone
growth hormone
79.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testosterone
insulin
aldosterone
adrenaline
80.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
parathyroids
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal medulla
ovary
81.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ovary
thyroid
posterior pituitary
anterior pituitary
82.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenal medulla
pancreas (beta cells)
posterior pituitary
ovary
83.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenal cortex
thyroid
adrenal medulla
parathyroids
84.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
male sexual characters
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
excess: exophthalmic goitre
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
85.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
male sexual characters
raises blood sugar in emergencies
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
86.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenaline
growth hormone
insulin
thyroxine
87.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
male sexual characters
raises blood sugar in emergencies
excess in adults: acromegaly
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
88.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
excess: exophthalmic goitre
89.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
excess in adults: acromegaly
90.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
pancreas (beta cells)
anterior pituitary
adrenal medulla
adrenal cortex
91.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 60 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 45 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 90 min after the meal
92.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
posterior pituitary
pancreas (beta cells)
ovary
adrenal cortex
93.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
raises blood sugar in emergencies
excess in adults: acromegaly
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
94.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
progesterone
ADH (vasopressin)
growth hormone
parathormone
95.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
maintains pregnancy
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
excess: exophthalmic goitre
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
96.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
parathormone
thyroxine
progesterone
aldosterone
97.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
raises blood sugar in emergencies
98.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
maintains pregnancy
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
male sexual characters
99.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroxine
aldosterone
ADH (vasopressin)
insulin
100.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
parathyroids
posterior pituitary
pancreas (beta cells)
anterior pituitary
101.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroxine
insulin
ADH (vasopressin)
progesterone
102.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenal medulla
thyroid
ovary
parathyroids
103.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
pancreas (beta cells)
thyroid
ovary
parathyroids
104.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ADH (vasopressin)
adrenaline
testosterone
insulin
105.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
excess: exophthalmic goitre
106.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
raises blood sugar in emergencies
excess in adults: acromegaly
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
107.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
aldosterone
insulin
thyroxine
progesterone
108.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
testosterone
insulin
adrenaline
parathormone
109.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
adrenal medulla
thyroid
testis
anterior pituitary
110.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
deficiency: tetany
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
raises blood sugar in emergencies
111.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
raises blood sugar in emergencies
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
112.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal cortex
anterior pituitary
testis
113.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
raises blood sugar in emergencies
male sexual characters
114.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess: exophthalmic goitre
male sexual characters
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
raises blood sugar in emergencies
115.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 0 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is B, cause: excess insulin, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of adrenaline, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
116.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
aldosterone
adrenaline
insulin
parathormone
117.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ADH (vasopressin)
parathormone
progesterone
thyroxine
118.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
insulin
aldosterone
progesterone
adrenaline
119.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroid
anterior pituitary
adrenal cortex
pancreas (beta cells)
120.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
raises blood sugar in emergencies
excess in adults: acromegaly
deficiency: tetany
excess: exophthalmic goitre
121.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ADH (vasopressin)
adrenaline
testosterone
thyroxine
122.
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
The graph shows blood glucose of persons A and B after a sugary meal at 60 min. Which option is correct?
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 210 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 210 min after the meal
the diabetic person is A, cause: lack of insulin from beta cells, normal person back to baseline 150 min after the meal
the diabetic person is B, cause: lack of glucagon from alpha cells, normal person back to baseline 120 min after the meal
123.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
posterior pituitary
adrenal cortex
thyroid
pancreas (beta cells)
124.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroid
ovary
adrenal cortex
anterior pituitary
125.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ADH (vasopressin)
thyroxine
parathormone
adrenaline
126.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
maintains pregnancy
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
127.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
ovary
anterior pituitary
pancreas (beta cells)
adrenal cortex
128.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
raises blood sugar in emergencies
deficiency: tetany
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
129.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
thyroid
pancreas (beta cells)
anterior pituitary
posterior pituitary
130.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
deficiency: tetany
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
131.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
deficiency: tetany
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
132.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess in adults: acromegaly
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
excess: exophthalmic goitre
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
133.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
excess: exophthalmic goitre
raises blood sugar in emergencies
134.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
maintains pregnancy
male sexual characters
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
135.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: tetany
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency in adults: myxoedema
136.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
excess: exophthalmic goitre
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
excess in adults: acromegaly
137.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
excess in adults: acromegaly
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency: tetany
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
138.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes insipidus
maintains pregnancy
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
deficiency in childhood: cretinism
139.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
cortex deficiency: Addison’s disease
excess in adults: acromegaly
deficiency: tetany
excess: exophthalmic goitre
140.
What replaces (?) in the table?
What replaces (?) in the table?
deficiency: diabetes mellitus
deficiency in childhood: dwarfism
deficiency: tetany
male sexual characters
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