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Course: EST 2 Biology
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EST 2 Biology

Cell Structure and Molecular Biology

0/51 Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material

Ecology

0/31 Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material

Genetics and Heredity

0/39 Dr Dabour Hub Science Diagram and Course Material

Body Systems and Plants

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Quiz

EST II Biology – Ecology and Animal Behaviour – Extra MCQ practice

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Ecology and Animal Behaviour EST Biology MCQ practice questions: free practice for EST 2 Biology. Work through these Ecology and Animal Behaviour EST Biology MCQ practice questions and get instant feedback on every answer. If you get stuck, review the 2.8 EST II Biology — Ecology: Image Practice lesson. More practice: EST 2 Biology — all units. Syllabus: OpenStax free science textbooks.

1.
How would you describe the population depicted in the age structure graph shown here? (see the figure)
How would you describe the population depicted in the age structure graph shown here? (see the figure)
Growing rapidly
Growing slowly
Not growing at all
Experiencing slow negative growth
Experiencing rapid negative growth
2.
Carbon is most commonly present in the atmosphere in what form?
Carbon is most commonly present in the atmosphere in what form?
CCl4
CO
CO2
CH2
C6H12O6
3.
Which of the following is a density-dependent limiting factor?
Which of the following is a density-dependent limiting factor?
Flood
Drought
Earthquake
Famine
Tornado
4.
The process by which bacteria use the nitrate of the environment, releasing N2 as a product, is called
The process by which bacteria use the nitrate of the environment, releasing N2 as a product, is called
nitrogen fixation.
abiotic fixation.
denitrification.
chemosynthetic autotrophism.
nitrogen turnover.
5.
At what point on the graph does the decline in rabbit population act as a limiting factor to the foxes? (see the figure)
At what point on the graph does the decline in rabbit population act as a limiting factor to the foxes? (see the figure)
A
B
C
D
E
6.
A collection of all the individuals of an area combined with the environment in which they exist is called a/an
A collection of all the individuals of an area combined with the environment in which they exist is called a/an
population.
community.
ecosystem.
biosphere.
niche.
7.
A beetle that has the coloration of a yellow jacket is displaying which defense mechanism?
A beetle that has the coloration of a yellow jacket is displaying which defense mechanism?
Aposematic coloration
Batesian mimicry
Mullerian mimicry
Cryptic coloration
Deceptive markings
8.
A moth whose body color matches that of the trees in which it lives is displaying which defense mechanism?
A moth whose body color matches that of the trees in which it lives is displaying which defense mechanism?
Aposematic coloration
Batesian mimicry
Mullerian mimicry
Cryptic coloration
Deceptive markings
9.
Two lizard species, each with a chemical defense and sharing a similar body coloration, are displaying which defense mechanism?
Two lizard species, each with a chemical defense and sharing a similar body coloration, are displaying which defense mechanism?
Aposematic coloration
Batesian mimicry
Mullerian mimicry
Cryptic coloration
Deceptive markings
10.
A lizard with a chemical defense and a bright-colored body warning predators is displaying which defense mechanism?
A lizard with a chemical defense and a bright-colored body warning predators is displaying which defense mechanism?
Aposematic coloration
Batesian mimicry
Mullerian mimicry
Cryptic coloration
Deceptive markings
11.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a K-selected population?
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a K-selected population?
Populations tend to be of a relatively constant size.
Offspring tend to require extensive postnatal care.
Primates are classified as K-selected organisms.
Offspring are produced in large quantities.
Offspring tend to be relatively large compared with r-selected offspring.
12.
Which of the following would have the survivorship curve shown in the following diagram? (see the figure)
Which of the following would have the survivorship curve shown in the following diagram? (see the figure)
Humans
Lizards
Oysters
Fish
Whales
13.
This biome is known for having the most diverse variety of species.
This biome is known for having the most diverse variety of species.
Desert
Taiga
Tundra
Tropical rain forest
Deciduous forest
14.
This biome is the driest of the land biomes.
This biome is the driest of the land biomes.
Desert
Taiga
Tundra
Tropical rain forest
Deciduous forest
15.
The predominant plant life of this biome is short shrubs or grasses.
The predominant plant life of this biome is short shrubs or grasses.
Desert
Taiga
Tundra
Tropical rain forest
Deciduous forest
16.
This biome is known for its cold, lengthy, snowy winters and coniferous forests.
This biome is known for its cold, lengthy, snowy winters and coniferous forests.
Desert
Taiga
Tundra
Tropical rain forest
Deciduous forest
17.
When horses hear an unusual noise, they turn their ears toward the sound. This is an example of
When horses hear an unusual noise, they turn their ears toward the sound. This is an example of
a fixed-action pattern.
habituation.
associative learning.
imprinting.
kinesis.
18.
Why do animal behaviorists have to account for a habituation period when undertaking an observational study?
Why do animal behaviorists have to account for a habituation period when undertaking an observational study?
They must make sure the study animals do not imprint on them.
They must wait until their presence no longer affects the behaviour of the animals.
The animals need time to associate the observer with data collection.
Before insight learning can be observed, the animals must practise.
The animals must remain cautious of the observer at all times.
19.
Which of the following is an example of an agonistic behavior?
Which of the following is an example of an agonistic behavior?
A subordinate chimpanzee grooms a dominant chimpanzee.
Two lionesses share a fresh kill.
A female wolf regurgitates food for her nieces and nephews.
A blackbird takes the feeding position of another blackbird, causing it to fly away.
Two fish in a stream pass each other without changing course.
20.
In which of the following dyads do we expect not to see any altruistic behavior?
In which of the following dyads do we expect not to see any altruistic behavior?
Two sisters who are allies
Two half-brothers
Two individuals migrating in opposite directions
Two group members with frequent conflicts and reconciliations
Two adolescents likely to transfer into the same group
21.
Which of the following is not a requirement for reciprocal altruism to occur?
Which of the following is not a requirement for reciprocal altruism to occur?
Ability to recognise the other individual
Long lifespan
Opportunity for multiple interactions
Good long-term memory
High coefficient of relatedness
22.
A female tamarin monkey licks her wrists, rubs them together, then rubs them against a tree. What kind of communication is this?
A female tamarin monkey licks her wrists, rubs them together, then rubs them against a tree. What kind of communication is this?
Chemical
Visual
Auditory
Territorial
Tactile
23.
This type of learning is the lack of responsiveness to unimportant stimuli that do not provide appropriate feedback.
This type of learning is the lack of responsiveness to unimportant stimuli that do not provide appropriate feedback.
Fixed-action pattern
Habituation
Imprinting
Associative learning
Operant conditioning
24.
Trial-and-error learning important to animals displaying aposematic coloration.
Trial-and-error learning important to animals displaying aposematic coloration.
Fixed-action pattern
Habituation
Imprinting
Associative learning
Operant conditioning
25.
Process by which animals associate one stimulus with another.
Process by which animals associate one stimulus with another.
Fixed-action pattern
Habituation
Imprinting
Associative learning
Operant conditioning
26.
Innate behavior that is learned during a critical period in life.
Innate behavior that is learned during a critical period in life.
Fixed-action pattern
Habituation
Imprinting
Associative learning
Operant conditioning
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