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Chapter 4 - Alternating Current AC Circuits

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Lesson 1 Quiz: Faradays Law of Induction, Lenzs Law and EMF in a Moving Wire

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1.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 22: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing toward junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
2.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 35: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing toward junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
3.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 30: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing away from junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
4.
Why is the scale of a Hot-Wire Ammeter non-uniformly divided with increasing intervals between marks?
B) Because thermal energy generated is proportional to the square of current (\(Q propto I^2\))
D) Due to friction on the rotating pulley axis
C) Because the expansion coefficient of Platinum-Iridium is nonlinear
A) Due to ambient room temperature fluctuations
5.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 12: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
6.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 40: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
7.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 13: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
6 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
8.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 14: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
2 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
9.
The pressure of a gas trapped inside an incandescent light bulb is 0.8 atm at room temperature (27 °C). When the bulb operates, the filament heats the gas to 327 °C at constant volume. The operational pressure is:
2.4 atm
0.96 atm
1.2 atm
1.6 atm
10.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 44: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing toward junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
11.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 2: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I4
4 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
12.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 36: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing away from junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
13.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 5: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I4
6 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
14.
When an alternating voltage is applied to an AC circuit containing a pure inductor of inductance \(L\), the phase relationship is:
B) Current leads voltage by \(90^circ\)
D) Voltage leads current by \(180^circ\)
A) Voltage and current are in phase
C) Voltage leads current by \(90^circ\)
15.
If the frequency of an AC circuit containing a capacitor is doubled, its capacitive reactance (\(X_C\)) will:
B) Quadruple
D) Remain unchanged
C) Decrease to half its initial value
A) Double
16.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 38: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
17.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 19: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
18.
A diver descends to a depth of 30 meters in seawater (density = 1030 kg/m3). If atmospheric pressure is 1.013 x 105 Pa and g = 9.8 m/s2, the total absolute pressure experienced by the diver is approximately:
3.03 x 105 Pa
6.06 x 105 Pa
4.04 x 105 Pa (approx. 4.0 atmospheres)
1.01 x 105 Pa
19.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 16: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing away from junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
20.
STEM Kirchhoff's Laws Problem 18: In a closed circuit junction, currents I1 = 2 A and I2 = 3 A flow toward junction A, while I3 = 1 A flows away. According to Kirchhoff's First Law (KCL), what is the magnitude and direction of the remaining current I
4 A flowing away from junction A
6 A flowing away from junction A
2 A flowing toward junction A
4 A flowing toward junction A
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