| Nutrient | Test | Result that shows its presence |
|---|---|---|
| Glucose (a reducing sugar) | Benedict’s solution, heated | A brick-red precipitate forms |
| Starch | Iodine solution | The colour changes to blue-black |
| Proteins |
|
The colour changes to violet |
| Fats | Put a drop of the substance on filter paper and let it dry | A permanent translucent spot remains on the paper |