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Alhussan Biology — Stage 8
Chapter 5: Respiration and the Respiratory System
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5.1 Diffusion in biology
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Biology 5.1 Diffusion in biology — Quiz
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15 questions
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5.2 Aerobic respiration in animals and plants
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5.2 Aerobic respiration in animals and plants — Quiz
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21 questions
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5.3 Anaerobic respiration
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5.3 Anaerobic respiration — Quiz
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5.4 Investigating respiration
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5.4 Investigating respiration — Quiz
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5.5 The lungs and gas exchange
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5.5 The lungs and gas exchange — Quiz
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5.6 Breathing
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5.6 Breathing — Quiz
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5.7 The effect of exercise on the breathing rate
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5.7 The effect of exercise on the breathing rate — Quiz
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21 questions
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5.8 The structure of the alveoli
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5.8 The structure of the alveoli — Quiz
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5.9 Asthma
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5.9 Asthma — Quiz
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5.10 Transport in the blood
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5.10 Transport in the blood — Quiz
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21 questions
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27 questions
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5.11 Coping with extremes
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4 questions
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5.12 Chapter 5 Review: Respiration and Gas Exchange
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5.12 Chapter 5 Review: Respiration and Gas Exchange — Quiz
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Chapter 6: Nutrition, Health and Movement
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6.1 The food we eat — Essential Nutrients and Food Tests
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6.2 Carbohydrates, fats and energy
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6.3 Measuring the energy in food
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6.4 A balanced diet
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6.4 A balanced diet — Quiz
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6.5 Diet, growth and development
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6.5 Diet, growth and development — Quiz
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6.6 Starvation, obesity and health
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6.6 Starvation, obesity and health — Quiz
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6.7 Smoking and health
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6.7 Smoking and health — Quiz
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6.8 Building the evidence
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6.8 Building the evidence — Quiz
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6.9 The human skeleton
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6.9 The human skeleton — Quiz
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6.10 Muscles and movement
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6.10 Muscles and movement — Quiz
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21 questions
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1 questions
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6.11 Health and inequality
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6.11 Health and inequality — Quiz
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6.12 Chapter 6 Review: Nutrition, Health and Movement
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6.12 Chapter 6 Review: Nutrition, Health and Movement — Quiz
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21 questions
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Chapter 7: The Health of the Environment
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7.1 Ecosystems of the Earth
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Biology 7.1 Ecosystems of the Earth — Quiz
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21 questions
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2 questions
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7.2 Habitats within an ecosystem
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21 questions
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3 questions
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7.3 The interdependence of organisms
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7.3 The interdependence of organisms — Quiz
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21 questions
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7.4 Pesticides and bioaccumulation
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7.4 Pesticides and bioaccumulation — Quiz
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21 questions
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7.5 Invasive species
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7.5 Invasive species — Quiz
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21 questions
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7.6 Invasive species and ecosystems
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7.6 Invasive species and ecosystems — Quiz
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7.7 Sampling your ecosystems
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7.7 Sampling your ecosystems — Quiz
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7.8 Chapter 7 Review: The Health of the Environment
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Chapter 8: Weather and Climate
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8.1 What is weather?
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Biology 8.1 What is weather? — Quiz
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8.2 Climate and climate change
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8.2 Climate and climate change — Quiz
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8.3 Climate changes past and present
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8.3 Climate changes past and present — Quiz
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8.4 Gathering evidence of climate change
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8.4 Gathering evidence of climate change — Quiz
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8.5 Chapter 8 Review: Weather and Climate
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8.5 Chapter 8 Review: Weather and Climate — Quiz
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Biology Stage 8 Comprehensive Review
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Biology Stage 8 Comprehensive Review — Quiz
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5.6 Breathing — Quiz
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Questions count:
20
Passing grade:
B+
Start Quiz
1.
What happens when you breathe IN?
Diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, chest volume increases, pressure falls
Chest volume decreases
Diaphragm relaxes and moves up
Pressure in the lungs rises
2.
Which is a limitation of the bell jar model?
It has no ribs or alveoli
It shows air entering
Balloons inflate
It has a diaphragm
3.
Why must air in the alveoli be changed constantly?
To keep the lungs cold
To keep the concentration gradients steep
To stop the heart
To make lactic acid
4.
True or false? The lungs have muscles of their own that move them.
True
False
5.
True or false? At rest, breathing out is mostly passive as the elastic lungs recoil.
True
False
6.
True or false? When chest volume increases, the pressure falls.
True
False
7.
In the bell jar model, the rubber sheet represents the ____.
lungs
ribs
trachea
diaphragm
8.
Inhaled air is about ____% oxygen.
4
79
16
21
9.
Exhaled air is about ____% oxygen.
21
50
16
1
10.
Which term matches this definition? “The volume of air in a normal breath, about 500 cm³.”
Vital capacity
Tidal volume
Oxygen debt
Lung volume
11.
Which term matches this definition? “Dome-shaped muscle below the lungs.”
Exothermic
Diaphragm
Bronchioles
Vital capacity
12.
Which is the correct definition of “Diaphragm”?
Dome-shaped muscle below the lungs.
A chemical that absorbs carbon dioxide.
The windpipe held open by rings of cartilage.
A membrane that lets small molecules through but not large ones.
13.
Composition of inhaled and exhaled air: oxygen. Which graph shows these results correctly?
A
B
C
D
14.
Volume of air in the lungs during breathing. Which graph shows these results correctly?
A
B
C
D
15.
The bar chart compares inhaled and exhaled air. Which conclusion is correct?
The body uses nitrogen
Carbon dioxide is the same in both
Exhaled air has more oxygen
Exhaled air has less oxygen and more carbon dioxide; nitrogen is unchanged
16.
Composition of inhaled and exhaled air: oxygen. What is the value for Exhaled?
16
26
21
11
17.
Composition of inhaled and exhaled air: oxygen. About how many times bigger is Inhaled than Exhaled?
2.0
0.7
1.3
2.6
18.
Carbon dioxide rises from 0.04% in inhaled air to 4% in exhaled air. How many times greater is it?
1000 times
100 times
4 times
10 times
19.
A person breathes 12 times per minute with a tidal volume of 500 cm³. What volume of air is breathed per minute?
600 cm³
42 cm³
6000 cm³
512 cm³
20.
A person breathes 16 times a minute with a tidal volume of 500 cm³. What volume per minute?
31 cm³
8000 cm³
516 cm³
800 cm³
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Questions count:
20
Passing grade:
B+
Start Quiz
1.
What happens when you breathe IN?
Diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, chest volume increases, pressure falls
Chest volume decreases
Diaphragm relaxes and moves up
Pressure in the lungs rises
2.
Which is a limitation of the bell jar model?
It has no ribs or alveoli
It shows air entering
Balloons inflate
It has a diaphragm
3.
Why must air in the alveoli be changed constantly?
To keep the lungs cold
To keep the concentration gradients steep
To stop the heart
To make lactic acid
4.
True or false? The lungs have muscles of their own that move them.
True
False
5.
True or false? At rest, breathing out is mostly passive as the elastic lungs recoil.
True
False
6.
True or false? When chest volume increases, the pressure falls.
True
False
7.
In the bell jar model, the rubber sheet represents the ____.
lungs
ribs
trachea
diaphragm
8.
Inhaled air is about ____% oxygen.
4
79
16
21
9.
Exhaled air is about ____% oxygen.
21
50
16
1
10.
Which term matches this definition? “The volume of air in a normal breath, about 500 cm³.”
Vital capacity
Tidal volume
Oxygen debt
Lung volume
11.
Which term matches this definition? “Dome-shaped muscle below the lungs.”
Exothermic
Diaphragm
Bronchioles
Vital capacity
12.
Which is the correct definition of “Diaphragm”?
Dome-shaped muscle below the lungs.
A chemical that absorbs carbon dioxide.
The windpipe held open by rings of cartilage.
A membrane that lets small molecules through but not large ones.
13.
Composition of inhaled and exhaled air: oxygen. Which graph shows these results correctly?
A
B
C
D
14.
Volume of air in the lungs during breathing. Which graph shows these results correctly?
A
B
C
D
15.
The bar chart compares inhaled and exhaled air. Which conclusion is correct?
The body uses nitrogen
Carbon dioxide is the same in both
Exhaled air has more oxygen
Exhaled air has less oxygen and more carbon dioxide; nitrogen is unchanged
16.
Composition of inhaled and exhaled air: oxygen. What is the value for Exhaled?
16
26
21
11
17.
Composition of inhaled and exhaled air: oxygen. About how many times bigger is Inhaled than Exhaled?
2.0
0.7
1.3
2.6
18.
Carbon dioxide rises from 0.04% in inhaled air to 4% in exhaled air. How many times greater is it?
1000 times
100 times
4 times
10 times
19.
A person breathes 12 times per minute with a tidal volume of 500 cm³. What volume of air is breathed per minute?
600 cm³
42 cm³
6000 cm³
512 cm³
20.
A person breathes 16 times a minute with a tidal volume of 500 cm³. What volume per minute?
31 cm³
8000 cm³
516 cm³
800 cm³
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Part of
Chapter 5: Respiration and the Respiratory System
— see every lesson and quiz in this unit.
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