| Mistake | thinking that gas particles are still. Correct: gas particles are always moving fast and randomly | thinkingparticlesstillCorrect |
| Mistake | - thinking that a liquid takes the shape of its container because its particles have that shape. Correct: liquid particles slide over each other
- so the liquid takes the shape of the container it is poured into
| thinkingliquidtakesshape |
| Mistake | - thinking that a gas has no mass. Correct: a gas is matter and has mass
- although the mass is small compared with its volume
| thinkingmassCorrectmatter |
| Mistake | - thinking that a solid is always denser than its liquid. Correct: water is an exception
- because ice is less dense than liquid water
- so ice floats
| thinkingsolidalwaysdenser |