| Mistake | confusing mass with weight | - saying that the weight of a body is 5 kg. Correct: mass is measured in kilograms
- and weight is measured in newtons
| confusingmassweightexample |
| Mistake | writing a magnitude as negative | - force = −20 N. Correct: the magnitude is always positive
- a negative sign only shows that the direction is opposite to the one chosen as positive
| writingmagnitudenegativeexample |
| Mistake | leaving out the direction in the answer. Correct: a force is not fully described until its direction is stated | — | leavingdirectionanswerCorrect |
| Mistake | forgetting that weight acts vertically downwards even when the body is on an inclined plane. Correct: always draw the weight as a vertical arrow pointing down | — | forgettingweightactsvertically |