| Comparison | Photosynthesis | Cellular respiration |
|---|---|---|
| Substances used | Carbon dioxide, water and light | Glucose and oxygen |
| Substances produced | Glucose and oxygen | Carbon dioxide, water and energy |
| Energy | Stores light energy in glucose | Releases the energy stored in glucose |
| Need for light | Needs light directly | Does not need light |
| Where it happens | Chloroplasts | Mitochondria |